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	<title>Owen abroad</title>
	<link>http://www.owen.org</link>
	<description>Thoughts from Owen in Africa</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 16:13:21 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>The Addis Sheraton and People in Rags</title>
		<description><![CDATA[The satirical aid blog (&#8220;Hand Relief International&#8220;) is clearly written by someone who knows the aid system pretty well. Their description of aid workers at the Addis Ababa Sheraton is pretty much spot on:
One of the meetings I attended last week was in Addis Ababa where my stay in the dignified Sheraton Hotel was slightly spoiled [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3129</link>
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		<title>Faith based aid organisations</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Nick Kristof writes approvingly in the New York Times about faith based aid organisations:
Some liberals are pushing to end the longtime practice (it’s a myth that this started with President George W. Bush) of channeling American aid through faith-based organizations. That change would be a catastrophe. In Haiti, more than half of food distributions go [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3124</link>
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		<title>Tim Harford lambasts the Robin Hood Tax campaign</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Thim Harford lambasts the Robin Hood Tax campaign:
The basic proposition of the RHT is that it is a tiny tiny tax which will raise a humongous sum of money. Nobody is really going to have to pay it – ‘coz it’s so very tiny – but if anyone does, it will be bankers. (If you [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3113</link>
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		<title>Geeky stuff about browsers</title>
		<description><![CDATA[&#60;geek stuff&#62;
Obviously I don&#8217;t use Internet Explorer because it is (a) not compliant with standards; (b) not safe; (c) Microsoft.  And I don&#8217;t use Safari because Steve Jobs is a control freak and I don&#8217;t wish to be locked up in his world.
So like most geeks I&#8217;ve been using Firefox, which is faster and safer [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3111</link>
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		<title>Actionable ideas for shared prosperity</title>
		<description><![CDATA[On the CGD blog, Nancy Birdsall proposes &#8220;Ten Actionable Ideas &#8230; for a 21st-Century Global Development Agenda&#8221;
What are examples – some realized and some on the table but untested – for practical action in the interests of global prosperity?  Where do good ideas come from?  How do they get translated into action?
Nancy&#8217;s ten:

More [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3103</link>
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		<title>The Brain Gain</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Laura Freschi at AidWatch lists four ways in which the brain drain from Africa is a good thing.  Her analysis includes (a) gains to the migrants; (b) gains to the migrants&#8217; families; (c)the benefits of exchange of ideas; and (d) the stimulation of the accumulation of skills.
This is consistent with what Michael Clemens at [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3099</link>
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		<title>Why I am not a fan of the &#8220;Robin Hood tax&#8221;</title>
		<description><![CDATA[No less a scholar than Bill Nighy urges us to support a “Robin Hood Tax” to take money from the bankers and speculators and give to the poor.
The Robin Hood tax appears at first sight to be a way to kill three fairly succulent birds with one stone.  It offers an attractive combination of:

Higher taxes [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3092</link>
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		<title>To them that hath &#8230; a fifth poverty trap for Africa?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Paul Collier’s last book, The Bottom Billion, proposed that there are four “traps” in which the poorest countries can become enmeshed (a conflict trap, resource trap, geography trap and governance trap).   He vividly explains why he thinks that “business as usual” will not lift these countries out of poverty, creating the prospect that 58 countries, [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3084</link>
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		<title>Aid, income and dutch disease</title>
		<description><![CDATA[One argument that aid sceptics like to use &#8211; often without really understanding it &#8211; is that aid damages recipient countries through a macroeconomic effect known as &#8220;Dutch Disease&#8221;.  The issue has been raised again in a new working paper: so let&#8217;s go back to basics and think about what is going on and whether [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2928</link>
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		<title>What to read on foreign aid</title>
		<description><![CDATA[John Gershman offers a reading list on &#8220;What to Read on Foreign Aid&#8221; in Foreign Affairs.
I&#8217;m obviously pleased that my paper, Beyond Planning, and the amazing work of my colleagues at aidinfo, are included in the list. 
Does anyone reading this blog have anything to add to or delete from John Gershman&#8217;s list?

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		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3071</link>
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		<title>Why is fragmentation a problem?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Emmanuel Frot and Javier Santiso write about why fragmentation is a problem for international aid:
.. the real issue at the heart of fragmentation is too little competition. Numerous donors only multiply monopoly costs, without bringing the benefits expected from competition.
This has implications for how the donor community tackles fragmentation. The current approach is institution-based. Donors [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3062</link>
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		<title>Ethiopian Airlines</title>
		<description><![CDATA[I was very upset to hear of the loss of an Ethiopian Airlines plane from Lebanon to Addis Ababa this morning.
Many Ethiopian and Lebanese families will be grieving.
Ethiopian Airlines has an outstanding safety record.  The staff are professional, courteous and efficient. I will be flying from the UK to Addis on Friday on Ethiopian Airlines [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3055</link>
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		<title>Protect development from party politics</title>
		<description><![CDATA[On January 13th, a leader in The Times and Kevin Watkins in The Guardian attacked the development policies of the UK Conservative Party, from opposite sides of the political spectrum.  The Times Leader says that the Conservatives are wrong to commit themselves to increase aid to 0.7% of GNI; and Kevin Watkins says that the [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3034</link>
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		<title>It is all decided by a Professor in New York</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Jeff Marlow writes in the New York Times about Koraro, a Millennium Village Project village in Northern Ethiopia:
As the project’s first five years wind down, its ultimate goals remain elusive, and the five-year initiative has swelled to 10. The extension, naturally, will require more spending: The financial injections to date—over $5 million per year in [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3029</link>
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		<title>Google gets its mojo back</title>
		<description><![CDATA[When Google decided to set up a censored version of its search engine in China in 2006, I was among those who criticised the company for its decision (here and here).
As well thiking it was the wrong decision in principle, I worried that a company that says one thing (&#8220;Don&#8217;t Be Evil&#8221;) and does another [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3024</link>
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		<title>Lindsay on unpredictability</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Lindsay Morgan describes the problem of unpredictable aid:
And although more aid, even disbursed on short notice, might seem like a good thing, it&#8217;s difficult for governments to spend on useful things when they can&#8217;t predict what next year’s aid will amount to. For example, governments can&#8217;t hire teachers with a boost in aid this year, [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3022</link>
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		<title>Poverty porn and fundraising</title>
		<description><![CDATA[If you want to raise money for international development you will eventually encounter a dilemma.  You want potential donors to be interested in their fellow human beings and to feel a connection with the people they are helping.  You know that you will raise more money, and sustain a longer-term relationship with your donors if [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3018</link>
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		<title>Markets and aid</title>
		<description><![CDATA[I am grateful to Oxfam&#8217;s Duncan Green for his fair and thoughtful review of my paper about improving aid, Beyond Planning: Markets and Networks for Better Aid.
I&#8217;m glad that Duncan and Chris, his Oxfam colleague,  endorse a key argument of the paper, which is that the development industry will improve through evolutionary change rather than [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3008</link>
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		<title>One day, all this will seem very strange</title>
		<description><![CDATA[This post is cross-posted on the aidinfo blog.

My colleague Judith Randel has made a very interesting point about aid transparency.
It was not long ago that donors conducted Consultative Group meetings in Paris about their planned aid to each developing country. Representatives of the recipients were not invited (they were subsequently given observer status to some [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/3003</link>
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		<title>The Kindle in Ethiopia</title>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve had a Kindle here in Ethiopia for a few weeks now, and I&#8217;m lovin&#8217; it.
I bought the international edition, with a 6 inch display (the Kindle DX with the larger 9.7 inch display is expected to be available in an international edition some time in 2010).
Update (6th January): coincidentally,  the international edition of [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2998</link>
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		<title>Pop singer makes two excellent points on development</title>
		<description><![CDATA[I know it is fashionable to denounce celebrities who get in involved in international development, but I admire both Bono and Bob Geldof.   They are smart enough to take advice from smart people, and they put serious amounts of time and effort into visiting developing countries and getting to know the people and understand the [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2993</link>
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		<title>The universal cynics&#8217; answer to why your aid project won&#8217;t work</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Whenever anybody makes a suggestion for improving foreign assistance, there is a long queue of vested interests thoughtful people ready to pour scorn on it offer constructive criticism.  To save everyone effort in future, here is a cut-out-and-keep, one-size fits all template for criticising every possible aid proposal.  I hope you will find it useful [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2903</link>
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		<title>&#8220;Don&#8217;t let anyone tell you that what&#8217;s right is impossible&#8221;</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Michael Clemens from the Center for Global Development talks about immigration &#8211; which he describes as &#8220;The Biggest Idea in Development that No One Really Tried&#8220;.  In this TED-talk style video, he addresses criticisms of open borders such as the idea that open immigration would impoverish rich countries (it wouldn&#8217;t), and that it is politically [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2924</link>
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		<title>&#8220;Dead Aid is a work of self-flagellating simplicity&#8221;</title>
		<description><![CDATA[In Business Day, Adekeye Adebajo, the executive director of the Centre for Conflict Resolution, Cape Town, takes the gloves off in criticising Dambisa Moyo&#8217;s book, Dead Aid:
&#8230; This is a work of self-flagellating simplicity, totally devoid of any thinking by leading African research centres or scholars, making the book often read like a Harvard Masters [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2898</link>
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		<title>Getting deliveries right this Christmas</title>
		<description><![CDATA[
My sister was sent this card. I thought it was funny.
Please do send a goat to Africa this Christmas. It will change somebody&#8217;s life, and it will make you feel all warm and fuzzy inside.
Or you can send cow.
I promise you that either will add more happiness to the world than a High School Musical [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2889</link>
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		<title>Linking aid to results: why are some development workers anxious?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[The Center for Global Development is working on an idea which they call Cash on Delivery aid, in which donors make a binding commitment to developing country governments to provide aid according to the outputs that the government delivers. I think this is a good idea in principle, and hope that it can be tested [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2852</link>
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		<title>Cash on Delivery Aid: Response to CAFOD questions</title>
		<description><![CDATA[A few years ago, Nancy Birdsall and I proposed that donors might consider a scheme to give aid to developing countries based on the services they actually deliver. For example, donors could promise to pay $100 for each additional child who completes primary school and takes a standardized competency test. The Center for Global Development [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2864</link>
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		<title>aidinfo is hiring</title>
		<description><![CDATA[The aidinfo team which I lead at Development Initiatives is hiring.  Click here for our job advertisement (pdf).   Closing date: 22 January.  Feel free to ask me if you want more information. (Job descriptions now online here.)
]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2842</link>
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		<title>Aid works even if it does not cause development</title>
		<description><![CDATA[My article on OpenDemocracy today discusses whether aid works.
Some supporters of aid have made what seem to me to be extravagant claims that aid should aim to bring about economic and social transformation of developing countries, so accelerating economic growth and industrialisation.  But this is a very high bar to set.  Aid may well help [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2831</link>
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		<title>Who says aid doesn&#8217;t work?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[The Independent reports Bob Geldof&#8217;s recent trip to Ethiopia:
Though 35 per cent of Ethiopian children are malnourished, and 40 per cent are stunted when they start school, the number who die below the age of 5 is down 40 per cent on what it was 15 years ago. A shocking 381,000 children died from preventable [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2828</link>
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		<title>Raining when it shouldn&#8217;t</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Over the weekend we were trekking in the north of Ethiopia. The fields were full of wheat and barley, looking (to my inexpert eye) about 3 weeks from harvest (see the picture, right, taken on 29th November).  The farmers all said they were looking forward to a good harvest this year.
Then last night, we woke [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2812</link>
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		<title>What is GAVI&#8217;s business model, and what should it be?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[I like GAVI (the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization) a lot.  Childhood immunization is a hugely cost-effective way to help people in developing countries, and GAVI does very good work helping to get vaccines to children in developing countries.
And it is because I like GAVI that I was alarmed to read this recent [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2757</link>
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		<title>Making cows cooperate</title>
		<description><![CDATA[I was fascinated to read remarks by the President of Israel, Shimon Peres on the efficiency of milk production in Ethiopia:
In Israel, we have 100,000 cows that produce the same amount of milk as the 4 million cows in Ethiopia. I&#8217;m urging them to work together to increase yields.
It is an interesting observation about how [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2803</link>
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		<title>Great Ethiopian Run 2009</title>
		<description><![CDATA[ Thirty four thousand runners gathered today in the capital of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, for Africa&#8217;s biggest road race, the Great Ethiopian Run.
Koreni Jelila and Tilahun Regassa won the women&#8217;s and men&#8217;s races respectively, both with new course records.
The world record holders for the marathon, Paula Radcliffe and Haile Gebreselassie started the race and gave [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2792</link>
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		<title>Keeping promises</title>
		<description><![CDATA[On 29 September 2009, Gordon Brown told the Labour Party Conference: (my emphasis)
And let me say what was once an aspiration – 0.7% of national income spent on international development aid, has become with Labour a promise, and will in future become a law. We will pass legislation that the British government is obliged to [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2784</link>
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		<title>Fine athletes, and us</title>
		<description><![CDATA[G and I had the privilege of joining great athletes and olympians including Haile Gebreselassie, Paula Radcliffe, Richard Nerurkar, Millon Wolde, Hugh Jones, and sponsors of tomorrow&#8217;s Great Ethiopian Run, for dinner at Castellis Restaurant in Addis Ababa.
Here is a picture of G chatting with Paula.
The Great Ethiopian Run is Africa&#8217;s largest road race &#8211; [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2778</link>
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		<title>The lethal effects of development advocacy</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Aid budgets are limited by the amounts that rich countries are willing to allocate for foreign assistance.  There are limits to the generosity of parliaments, finance ministries and taxpayers.  At the same time, in developing countries there is not enough money to pay for everyone&#8217;s basic needs for food, water, shelter, health and education.
Because the [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2717</link>
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		<title>Trip to the south</title>
		<description><![CDATA[G and I went to Shashemane and Awassa this weekend.
I wanted to see how things are looking in the (usually quite fertile) south towards the end of the growing season.  As you can see from this photo (right) taken on our morning run, things seemed pretty green. The anecdotal view from locals was that this [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2705</link>
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		<title>Can you help orphans in Wolaita?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[I have been contacted through my website by somebody saying:
we are working to save lives orphans in south Ethiopia, Wolaita. but still we don&#8217;t have our own website to spread our works  and sounds of orphans. please try your best to help us.
I don&#8217;t know anything about this organisation but it sounds like a worthy [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2690</link>
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		<title>Is a wall to keep people out better than a wall to keep people in?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[Martin Wolf in the Financial Times says he is calling for &#8220;a debate&#8221; about immigration but his article is, in truth, a thinly-veiled diatribe against immigration on the grounds that it harms the economy, the environment and society.
The most important step in his argument is the first one.   Wolf says:
I, for one, have no difficulty [...]]]></description>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/2677</link>
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