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	<title>Comments on: Limiting foreign ownership of companies &#8211; not protectionism?</title>
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	<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/480</link>
	<description>Thoughts on development and beyond</description>
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		<title>By: Phil</title>
		<link>http://www.owen.org/blog/480/comment-page-1#comment-2065</link>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Mar 2006 11:25:09 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;On the whole, there need to be good reasons to intervene to prevent a voluntary economic transaction between adults (which, almost by definition, must make both parties to the exchange better off.)&lt;/em&gt;

This statement is either alarming or vacuous. It&#039;s alarming if you&#039;re saying that the measurable benefit from a profitable transaction trumps any reference to broader notions of the common good (or &lt;strong&gt;is&lt;/strong&gt; the common good). But I suspect you&#039;re saying that &#039;better off&#039; can be trumped by &#039;common good&#039;, but that the argument needs to be made (&#039;good reasons&#039;) - in which case all you&#039;re really saying is that A may be more important than B, but then again B may be more important than A.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Owen replies: &lt;/strong&gt;Phil: what I am saying is that if there is a common good (or harm) that is not reflected in the transaction then that is a market failure (an externality).&#160; When government intervention is proposed, the correct questions are: &quot;a. what is the market failure that it fixes? and b. is there a better way to fix it?&quot;.&#160; The article does neither.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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<em>On the whole, there need to be good reasons to intervene to prevent a voluntary economic transaction between adults (which, almost by definition, must make both parties to the exchange better off.)</em></p>
<p>This statement is either alarming or vacuous. It&#8217;s alarming if you&#8217;re saying that the measurable benefit from a profitable transaction trumps any reference to broader notions of the common good (or <strong>is</strong> the common good). But I suspect you&#8217;re saying that &#8216;better off&#8217; can be trumped by &#8216;common good&#8217;, but that the argument needs to be made (&#8216;good reasons&#8217;) &#8211; in which case all you&#8217;re really saying is that A may be more important than B, but then again B may be more important than A.</p>
<p><em><strong>Owen replies: </strong>Phil: what I am saying is that if there is a common good (or harm) that is not reflected in the transaction then that is a market failure (an externality).&nbsp; When government intervention is proposed, the correct questions are: &quot;a. what is the market failure that it fixes? and b. is there a better way to fix it?&quot;.&nbsp; The article does neither.</em><br />&nbsp;</p>
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